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Overview

The High Families are a modern classification system developed by High IQ that groups cannabis strains into six distinct families based on their actual terpene profiles, cannabinoid ratios, and observed effects. Instead of relying on the outdated indica/sativa/hybrid labels — which genetic research has shown to be poor predictors of effects — the High Families classify strains by what they actually do. Each family represents a cluster of effects and experiences that tend to appear together, driven by specific terpene and cannabinoid combinations. When you know your preferred High Family, you can confidently choose new strains that match your desired experience.
The indica/sativa classification was based on plant morphology (leaf shape, growth pattern), not chemistry. Two “sativas” can produce completely different effects. The High Families fix this by looking at what actually matters: the chemical profile.
Name Mapping: The High Families use consumer-friendly names in the app and on the website. The underlying classification code and the original German chemovar study use different names for the same clusters:
Consumer NameCode/Study Name
Relaxing HighRelaxing Body
Uplifting HighUplifting Citrus
Energetic HighRare Energizer
Relieving HighTherapeutic Spice
Balancing HighGentle Balance
Entourage HighFull Spectrum

The 6 High Families

Relaxing High

Sedating, anti-inflammatory, body relaxation. High myrcene (5.43 mg/g) with highest CBD of all families (2.84%). Classic sedating profile for deep body relaxation. 24 of 140 strains in the original study (17.1%). Best for evening use.Dominant terpenes: Myrcene (5.43 mg/g), Caryophyllene (2.04 mg/g)Total terpenes: 14.07 mg/g | Avg THC: 18.33% | Avg CBD: 2.84%

Uplifting High

Bright, mood-elevating, anxiety relief. Limonene-dominant (4.99 mg/g) with notable linalool (2.50 mg/g) and caryophyllene (2.54 mg/g). Highest THC of all families (25.52%). 23 of 140 strains (16.4%). Best for morning use.Dominant terpenes: Limonene (4.99 mg/g), Caryophyllene (2.54 mg/g), Linalool (2.50 mg/g)Total terpenes: 18.39 mg/g | Avg THC: 25.52% | Avg CBD: 0.05%

Energetic High

Energizing, uplifting, mental clarity. Rare terpinolene (4.13 mg/g) and ocimene (4.05 mg/g) profile. Also high in myrcene (4.98 mg/g). Found in only 4.3% of cultivars. 6 of 140 strains. Best for morning use.Dominant terpenes: Terpinolene (4.13 mg/g), Ocimene (4.05 mg/g), Myrcene (4.98 mg/g)Total terpenes: 18.43 mg/g | Avg THC: 21.63% | Avg CBD: 0.03%

Relieving High

Pain relief, CB2 activation, anti-inflammatory. Caryophyllene-dominant (3.63 mg/g) with humulene (1.45 mg/g). Caryophyllene is the only terpene that directly binds CB2 receptors. Most common family: 35 of 140 strains (25.0%). Suitable for anytime use.Dominant terpenes: Caryophyllene (3.63 mg/g), Humulene (1.45 mg/g), Limonene (2.38 mg/g)Total terpenes: 14.23 mg/g | Avg THC: 22.98% | Avg CBD: 0.03%

Balancing High

Mild, beginner-friendly, gentle relaxation. Lowest total terpenes of all families (7.61 mg/g) and lowest THC (19.63%). Caryophyllene is the top terpene (2.64 mg/g) but ALL terpenes are at reduced concentrations. Moderate CBD (1.06%). 25 of 140 strains (17.9%). Suitable for anytime use.Dominant terpenes: Caryophyllene (2.64 mg/g), Humulene (1.00 mg/g), Myrcene (0.74 mg/g)Total terpenes: 7.61 mg/g | Avg THC: 19.63% | Avg CBD: 1.06%

Entourage High

Complex, potent, full-body experience. Multiple terpenes at high levels: myrcene (4.77 mg/g), limonene (3.87 mg/g), caryophyllene (3.56 mg/g). High total terpenes (18.15 mg/g) for maximum entourage effect. 27 of 140 strains (19.3%). Best for evening use.Dominant terpenes: Myrcene (4.77 mg/g), Limonene (3.87 mg/g), Caryophyllene (3.56 mg/g)Total terpenes: 18.15 mg/g | Avg THC: 24.41% | Avg CBD: 0.03%

How Classification Works

The High Families classification uses a data-driven, 4-tier fallback algorithm based on the 2025 German chemovar study (Herwig et al., DOI: 10.1089/can.2024.0127). The study analyzed 140 medicinal cannabis strains and identified 6 distinct clusters using k-means clustering on 9 key terpenes that explain 86% of all terpene variation.
1

Tier 1: Full Terpene Profile (60-100% confidence)

When lab-quality terpene percentages are available, the strain’s 9-terpene profile is compared against each family’s centroid (average terpene concentrations from the study) using Euclidean distance. The closest centroid wins. This is the most accurate method — it matches the original study’s k-means methodology.
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Tier 2: Dominant Terpene + Context (50-70% confidence)

When only the dominant terpene is known (from research data), it maps directly to a family. For example, myrcene-dominant strains map to Relaxing High, limonene-dominant to Uplifting High. Two science-driven overrides improve accuracy: strains with 10+ terpene names and all three full-spectrum signature terpenes route to Entourage High, while caryophyllene-dominant strains with low terpene diversity route to Balancing High (matching the study’s low-concentration cluster).
3

Tier 3: Type + Effects (35-50% confidence)

When only strain type and reported effects are available, effect keywords map to families. For example, hybrid strains with “calm” or “happy” effects route to Balancing High, while “euphoric” or “creative” route to Entourage High.
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Tier 4: Type Only (30-40% confidence)

As a last resort, strain type alone provides a basic classification: sativa to Uplifting High, indica to Relaxing High, hybrid to Balancing High.
The same classification function (classifyStrainHighFamily) is used everywhere: strain detail pages, family listing pages, search results, and home page cards. This ensures a strain always shows the same High Family badge regardless of where you see it.

High Families vs. Traditional Classification

AspectIndica / Sativa / HybridHigh Families
Based onPlant morphology (leaf shape, height)Terpene profiles + cannabinoid ratios
Predictive of effectsPoorly (debunked by 2025 research)Strongly correlated with user experience
Number of categories3 (plus sub-types)6 distinct families
Accounts for terpenesNoYes, primary driver
Accounts for cannabinoidsOnly THC% usuallyFull cannabinoid panel
GranularityLowHigh (strains can show affinity scores)
The 0.5% myrcene rule — the idea that strains with more than 0.5% myrcene are “indica” — was debunked by 2025 cannabis research. Terpene profiles as a whole are far more predictive than any single-compound threshold.

Which Family Is Right for You?

Choosing a High Family depends on what you want from your experience:
I want to…Try this family
Unwind and relax deeply, sleep wellRelaxing High
Boost mood and relieve anxietyUplifting High
Stay energized and mentally clearEnergetic High
Manage pain and inflammationRelieving High
Start gently as a beginnerBalancing High
Experience the full entourage effectEntourage High
You do not have to pick just one family. Many people have a daytime preference (Uplifting or Energetic) and an evening preference (Relaxing or Entourage). The High IQ app tracks your consumption patterns and can recommend families based on your history.

Exploring High Families on the Platform

  • Website: Visit the Discover page to browse strains grouped by High Family
  • Mobile app: Use the strain explorer to filter by High Family and see how each strain scores
  • Label Scanner: Scan a dispensary label and High IQ will automatically classify the strain into a High Family based on the terpene data extracted from the label